Milford city (balance): Demographics & People

51,023 people call Milford city (balance) home, in 21,702 households. Population grew 0.5% from 50,749 (2022) to 51,023 (2024). Median age 46.3 years. Children under 18 are 17% of the population. Population is 80% White (non-Hispanic) and 10% Hispanic or Latino. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.30). 63% of households are family-led.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.5% from 50,749 (2022) to 51,023 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~51,298 (extrapolated at 0.3%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 51,668.

Census data vintage2024
Population864,835 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.5%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)50,749
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)51,023
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population51,023 people
Population Estimate51,668

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 46.3y is 7.4 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 17% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age46.3 years
Age Summary · Children Pct17.3%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Population under 188,810
Median age46.3 years

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 51,023 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.30 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents41,714
Black residents1,419
Asian residents2,539
Hispanic or Latino residents4,587
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)29.9%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share83.0%
Asian population3.7%
Black population3.0%
Hispanic or Latino population9.5%
White (non-Hispanic) population80.2%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
Asian
(unnamed)
American

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.9% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 10% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state34,405
Residents born in another state10,822
Share born in this state67.4%
Share born in another state32.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens21.2%
Foreign-born residents1.9%
Naturalized citizens9.5%
Total foreign-born residents4,923
From Europe1,486
From Africa2,007
From Latin America47

Households & Family Composition

21,702 households. Averaging 2.4 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 63% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 13,325 families, 25% are married couples with children.

Children under 188,614
Total families13,325
Married couples with children3,337
Single-parent households326
Average household size2.36
Women who gave birth (past year)13.0%
Grandparents living with grandchildren423
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren85
Family households13,612 households
Households that are families62.7%
Total households21,702 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 7.9% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%.

Moved within the county (past year)7.9%

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability2,061
Disability rate4.1%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 494 residents live in group quarters (1.0% of population).

Living in group quarters494

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · FormattedCT-03
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips9,009
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips9
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips9
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyNew Haven
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate9.8%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci9.20
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci10.50
Cdc Mortality · Fips9,009
Cdc Mortality · CountyNew Haven County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 202333,452
Cdc Vaccination · Fips9,009
Cdc Vaccination · CountyNew Haven County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct95.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct82.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct55.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019854,757
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools20
Family Score · Children Pct17.3%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 51,023, stable, established, affluent, white collar
Town Summary · Population51,023 people
Town Summary · CountyNew Haven County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade